Drying Medical Equipment Standards

This completely updated and enlarged third edition of the classic text adopts a practical approach to describe the fundamentals of freeze-drying, backed by many explanatory examples. Following an introduction to the fundamentals, the book goes on to discuss process and plant automation as...

Through air drying (TAD) is a process in which hot air is forced through a wet, porous material by imposing a pressure differential across the material. As the air passes through the porous material, the air heats the material and supplies energy to evaporate water. The air leaves at a...

ISO 8536-6:2016 specifies the shape, dimensions, material, performance requirements and labelling for the type of closure for infusion bottles, as described in ISO 8536-1, that is used in connection with the freeze-drying (or lyophilization) of drugs and biological materials. The dimensional...

This document specifies the shape, dimensions, material, performance requirements and labelling for the type of closure for infusion bottles, as described in ISO 8536-1, that is used in connection with the freeze-drying (or lyophilization) of drugs and biological materials. The dimensional...

This book covers the latest developments and advances in spray drying and describes how they impact the basic aspect of designing and operating spray dryers. This generic approach allows users to understand how different basic aspects of spray drying have advanced. Users will learn...

Despite the available general literature in intelligent control, there is a definite lack of knowledge and know-how in practical applications of intelligent control in drying. This book fills that gap. Intelligent Control in Drying serves as an innovative and practical guide for...

Solar energy has found its widespread use in direct conversion into electricity either by photovoltaic conversion or through thermal energy, reduction in post-harvest losses, and crop drying. Solar Drying Systems analyzes the fundamentals, principles and applications, heat transfer,...

Despite being one of the oldest, most energy-intensive unit operations, industrial drying is perhaps the least scrutinized technique at the microscopic level. Yet in the wake of today's global energy crisis, drying research and development is on the rise. Following in the footsteps of...

By far the most commonly encountered and energy-intensive unit operation in almost all industrial sectors, industrial drying continues to attract the interest of scientists, researchers, and engineers. The Handbook of Industrial Drying, Fourth Edition not only delivers a comprehensive...

This document specifies the shape, dimensions, material, performance requirements and labelling for the type of closure for infusion bottles, as described in ISO 8536-1, that is used in connection with the freeze-drying (or lyophilization) of drugs and biological materials. The dimensional...

This TIP outlines procedures for calculating paper machine drying rates for coated and uncoated papers and provides drying rate curves. The objective of the TIP is to define rate of water removal on a common basis for mills to use to compare a particular machine to past performance...

I. - SCOPE This spec. covers requirements for a synthetic air drying enamel, surtable for optional use on assembled bodies repainting.

This standard encompasses the design and performance requirements for air drying units. In cases where metric sized products are to be examined for Approval, test criteria comparable to the equivalent or nearest nominal inch size shall be used. Approval Standards are intended to verify that...

1. SCOPE This spec. covers requirements for an air drying acrylic surfacer, suitable to be applied over metallic or plastic substrates, before final color coat application.

1. SCOPE The material defined by this specification is a quick air drying primer, suitable for spray application.

1. SCOPE The material defined by this specification is a solvent borne air drying repair primer surfacer.

Describes methods of drying out new buildings and of testing the condition of walls, floors and joinery. 4 pages.

The Timber Drying Manual was first published in 1974 to supersede the Kiln Operator's Handbook that was prepared by the Forest Products Research Laboratory. A second edition was published in 1986 by the Princes Risborough Laboratory, after consultation with the Timber Drying...