Introduction and Summary Gasoline marketing in this country has undergone significant changes in the last 15 years. In response to these changes, some dealers and other market participants have called for the enactment of divorcement and open supply legislation at both the state and federal levels....
Inventories of Natural Gas Liquids and Liquefied Refinery Gases presents data on the inventory levels of ethane, propane, isobutane, normal butane and pentanes plus. These inventories, located at natural gas plants, refineries, bulk terminals and in underground...
5.1 Uncontrolled oil carryover from lubricated natural gas compressors can adversely affect natural gas vehicle (NGV) performance. In some instances, small amounts of oil will accumulate in vehicle pressure regulators and slow their response. It can also affect other...
1.1 This specification covers Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) density calculation models for use in the calculation or prediction of the densities of saturated LNG mixtures from 90K to 120K to within 0.1?% of true values given the pressure, temperature, and composition of the mixture. 1.2...
1.1 This specification defines the minimum fuel quality requirements for gaseous fuels consisting primarily of methane blended with volume fraction of up to 10 % hydrogen (H2) when used as an internal combustion engine fuel. 1.2 This specification defines the criteria for blending hydrogen with...
5.1 Elemental sulfur impacts the quality of pipeline natural gas and deposits on pipeline flanges, fittings and valves, thereby impacting their performance. Natural gas suppliers and distributers require a standardized test method for measuring elemental sulfur. Some...
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Offering indispensable insight from experts in the field, Fundamentals of Natural Gas Processing, Third Edition provides an introduction to the gas industry and the processes required to convert wellhead gas into valuable natural gas and hydrocarbon liquids...
This document provides requirements for operation of vehicles that use compressed natural gas (CNG) as a fuel for propulsion, covering various aspects of NGV workshops including activities, risk management, planning, personnel, layout, systems and operations. It provides requirements...
Inclusions Vehicle maintenance This Code applies to the portions of a motor vehicle maintenance facility where natural-gas-fuelled vehicles are maintained, repaired, or stored during maintenance or repair, including areas and systems ancillary thereto. Note: See Annex E for...
This document provides the means for energy determination of natural gas by measurement or by calculation, and describes the related techniques and measures that are necessary to take. The calculation of thermal energy is based on the separate measurement of the quantity, either by...
Inclusions This Code applies to all compressed natural gas (CNG) refuelling stations, including those that are fixed or mobile and intended for private or public dispensing operations. Exclusions This Code does not apply to a) refuelling vehicles with liquefied natural...
This book covers theoretical foundations of the Natural Gas (NG) installations and networks as a part of building logistic system, illustrated with digital examples. It describes the NG oxidation phenomena and appropriate energy converting devices used in the building's energy centres...
1.1 This specification defines the minimum fuel quality requirements for gaseous fuels consisting primarily of methane when used as an internal combustion engine fuel. 1.2 This specification defines the criteria for compressed natural gas (CNG), liquefied natural gas...