This Japanese Industrial Standard specifies general matters common to single-layer plastic films and multi-layer plastic films (hereafter referred to as films) that are used for food packaging. This Standard is not applicable to multi-layer plastic films...
1.1 This practice covers the evaluation of odors in paper packaging and establishes smelling and testing procedures for trained sensory panels. 1.2 This practice covers the evaluation of odors and flavors transferred to various food media from paper packaging. 1.3 This practice...
4.1 PFAS are widely used in commercial and industrial applications worldwide (see Fig. 1). PFAS are of concern due to their documented persistence and their studied impacts on human health and the environmental. While there is no comprehensive source of information on the many individual PFAS...
5.1 The Oxygen Transmission Rate is an important determinant of packaging functionality afforded by packaging materials for a wide variety of packaged products including food, pharmaceuticals and medical devices. In some applications, sufficient oxygen must be allowed to...
4.1 PFAS are widely used in commercial and industrial applications worldwide (see Fig. 1). PFAS are of concern due to their documented persistence and their studied impacts on human health and the environmental. While there is no comprehensive source of information on the many individual PFAS...
Abstract: Packaging-performance of transport containers, pallets, crates; packaging materials such as tapes, cushioning, strapping, stretch warp and labels; package distribution and handling; measurement of transport packaging and distribution environment; reuse,...
4.1 This practice is designed to determine the effects of different packaging materials whether of construction or systems (overpack, inert atmosphere, etc.), or both. Different packaging materials may require different packaging systems and thus detectable differences may not...
5.1 Vinyl chloride-containing polymers are widely used to package a variety of materials, including foods. 5.2 Vinyl chloride monomer has been shown to be a human carcinogen. Threshold toxicity value has not been established. 5.3 Plastic manufacturers, food...
4.1 Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a family of more than 4700 synthetic organic chemicals. PFAS can withstand high temperatures and survive highly corrosive environments. They are used in the manufacture of coatings, surface treatments, and specialty chemicals in cookware,...
5.1 Leaks in medical device, pharmaceutical, and food packages may result in the ingress of unwanted gases (most commonly oxygen), harmful microbiological, or particulate contaminants. Package leaks may appear as imperfections in the package components themselves or at...