scope:

This standard applies to portable primary cells and batteries with aqueous electrolyte and a zinc anode (non-lithium). This edition includes the following electrochemical systems:

a) Carbon zinc (Leclanché and zinc chloride types)

b) Alkaline manganese dioxide

c) Silver oxide

d) Zinc air

e) Nickel oxyhydroxide

Purpose

The purpose of this publication is to:

a) Ensure the electrical and physical interchangeability of products from different manufacturers;

b) Minimize proliferation of cell and battery types;

c) Define a standard of performance and provide guidance for its assessment; and

d) Provide guidance to consumers, manufacturers, and designers.

This is achieved by specifying items such as nomenclature, dimensions, polarity, terminals, marking, test conditions, and procedures.