ACCA - MANUAL LLH
HVAC System Design for Low Load Homes
Organization: | ACCA |
Publication Date: | 1 January 2019 |
Status: | active |
scope:
Manual LLH deals with the unique HVAC design issues associated with homes that exhibit low cooling and/or heating loads (per Manual J® load calculations) and identifies equipment options / approaches to address these issues. The manual augments the explicit instructions provided in the ACCA residential HVAC design process … load calculations, duct design, equipment selection, grille/register selection and placement, zoning, and dehumidification for residential applications; per the underlying ACCA Manuals J® / D® / S® / T® / Zr® / SPS® / RS®.
Part 1 of Manual LLH addresses the specific challenges associated with using small tonnage HVAC systems that are needed in low load homes:
• low equipment airflows (a room air mixing challenge),
• increased home ventilation requirements (an equipment selection challenge),
• equipment low latent capabilities (an equipment selection challenge),
• higher than normal latent needs (an indoor humidity control challenge).
Part 2 of Manual LLH illustrates six 'example solutions' using representative equipment offerings available today:
• small duct high velocity (SDHV) equipment,
• ductless mini-split equipment,
• fan powered mixing boxes,
• air-zoning dampers for capacity deployment,
• engineered bypass air,
• conventional OEM equipment and ductwork with supply air nozzles.