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ASTM International - ASTM D885/D885M-25

Standard Test Methods for Tire Cords, Tire Cord Fabrics, and Industrial Filament Yarns Made from Manufactured Organic-Base Fibers

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Organization: ASTM International
Publication Date: 1 June 2025
Status: active
Page Count: 31
ICS Code (Tyres in general): 83.160.01
significance And Use:

5.1 The procedures in these test methods should be used with caution for acceptance of commercial shipments owing to the absence of factual information on the between-laboratory precision of many... View More

scope:

1.1 This standard covers the testing of industrial yarns wholly made of manufactured organic-based fibers; twisted cords made of these yarns; fabrics woven from these twisted cords; and other structures made specifically for use in manufacture of pneumatic tires.

1.1.1 These test methods can also be applicable when these yarn structures are used for reinforcing other rubber goods and fabrics made with these cords.

1.1.2 The test methods are relevant for evaluating various yarns: nylon, polyester, and rayon yarns; tire cords twisted from these yarns, and fabrics made from these yarns.

1.2 The sections on "Growth of Conditioned Yarns and Cords," "Properties of Yarns and Cords at Elevated Temperature," and "Properties of Wet Yarns and Cords" have been moved to Appendix X1 - Appendix X3 as non-mandatory informational items because of their very limited use by the industry and because precision and bias statements are not included.

1.3 This standard includes the following sections:

Section
Adhesion of Cord to Elastomers 34
Bibliography of Tire Cord Test Methods Appendix X5
Breaking Strength (Force) of Yarns and Cords
?at Elevated Temperature
X2.3
Breaking Force of Conditioned Yarns and Cords 16
Breaking Force of Oven-Dried Rayon Yarns and Cords 23
Breaking Strength of Rayon Yarns and Cords at Specified
?Moisture Regain Level, Adjustment of
17
Breaking Tenacity of Conditioned Yarns and Cords 18
Breaking Tenacity of Oven-Dried Rayon Yarns and Cords 24
Breaking Toughness of Yarns and Cords 28
Commercial Mass 9
Conditioning 7
Contraction of Wet Yarns and Cords Appendix X3
Count of Tire Cord Fabric 37
Dip (Adhesive) Solids Pickup on Yarns and Cords 33
Elongation at Break of Conditioned Yarns and Cords 19
Elongation at Break of Oven-Dried Rayon Yarns and Cords 25
Elongation of Rayon Yarns and Cords at a
?Specified Moisture Regain Level, Adjustment of Observed
20
Extractable Matter in Yarns and Cords 32
Force at Specified Elongation (FASE) of Conditioned Yarns and
?Cords
21
Force-at-Specified-Elongation (FASE) of
?Oven-Dried Rayon Yarns and Cords
26
Growth of Conditioned Yarns and Cords Appendix X1
Identification of Fibers 8
Keywords 40
Linear Density 11
Mass of per Unit Area of Tire Cord Fabric 36
Modulus of Conditioned Yarns and Cords 22
Moisture Regain, Actual 10
Precision and Bias of Certain Yarn and Cord Tests 39
Properties of Tire Cord Fabric 35 to 38
Sampling 6
Shrinkage Force of Conditioned Yarns and Cords
?at Elevated Temperature
?
X2.5
Shrinkage of Conditioned Yarns and Cords at Elevated Temperature X2.4
Significance and Use, General 5
Significance and Use, Tensile Properties 14
SI Calculations (examples for work-to-break,
?specific work-to-break, and breaking toughness)
Appendix X4
Stiffness of Fabric 38
Tensile Properties of Yarns and Cords 12 to 28
Terminology 3
Thickness of Cords 31
Twist in Yarns and Cords 30
Width of Tire Cord Fabric 35
Work-to-Break of Yarns and Cords 27

1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Document History

ASTM D885/D885M-25
June 1, 2025
Standard Test Methods for Tire Cords, Tire Cord Fabrics, and Industrial Filament Yarns Made from Manufactured Organic-Base Fibers
1.1 This standard covers the testing of industrial yarns wholly made of manufactured organic-based fibers; twisted cords made of these yarns; fabrics woven from these twisted cords; and other...
Standard Test Methods for Tire Cords, Tire Cord Fabrics, and Industrial Filament Yarns Made from Manufactured Organic-Base Fibers
1.1 These test methods cover the testing of industrial filament yarns made wholly of manufactured organic-base fibers, cords twisted from such yarns, fabrics woven from such cords, and products that...
Standard Test Methods for Tire Cords, Tire Cord Fabrics, and Industrial Filament Yarns Made from Manufactured Organic-Base Fibers (Withdrawn 2023)
1.1 These test methods cover the testing of industrial filament yarns made wholly of manufactured organic-base fibers, cords twisted from such yarns, fabrics woven from such cords, and products that...
June 1, 2010
Standard Test Methods for Tire Cords, Tire Cord Fabrics, and Industrial Filament Yarns Made from Manufactured Organic-Base Fibers
1.1 These test methods cover the testing of industrial filament yarns made wholly of manufactured organic-base fibers, cords twisted from such yarns, fabrics woven from such cords, and products that...
January 1, 2010
Standard Test Methods for Tire Cords, Tire Cord Fabrics, and Industrial Filament Yarns Made from Manufactured Organic-Base Fibers
1.1 These test methods cover the testing of industrial filament yarns made wholly of manufactured organic-base fibers, cords twisted from such yarns, fabrics woven from such cords, and products that...
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