API SPEC 10A
Specification for Cements and Materials for Well Cementing
Organization: | API |
Publication Date: | 1 January 1995 |
Status: | inactive |
Page Count: | 51 |
scope:
1 Scope
1.1 COVERAGE
This specification covers requirements for manufacturing eight classes of well cements. This includes chemical and physical requirements and physical testing procedures.
A well cement which has been manufactured and supplied according to this specification may be mixed and placed in the field using water ratios or additives at the user's discretion. It is not intended that manufacturing compliance with this specification be based on such field conditions.
1.2 CLASSES AND GRADES
Well cement shall be specified in the following Classes (A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H) and Grades (O, MSR and HSR).
Class A: The product obtained by grinding Portland cement clinker, consisting essentially of hydraulic calcium silicates, usually containing one or more of the forms of calcium sulfate as an interground addition. At the option of the manufacturer, processing additions may be used in the manufacture of the cement, provided such materials in the amounts used have been shown to meet the requirements of ASTM C 465. This product is intended for use when special properties are not required. Available only in ordinary (O) Grade (similar to ASTM C 150, Type I).
Class B: The product obtained by grinding Portland cement clinker, consisting essentially of hydraulic calcium silicates, usually containing one or more of the forms of calcium sulfate as an interground addition. At the option of the manufacturer, processing additions may be used in the manufacture of the cement, provided such materials in the amounts used have been shown to meet the requirements of ASTM C 465. This product is intended for use when conditions require moderate or high sulfate-resistance. Available in both moderate sulfate-resistant (MSR) and high sulfate-resistant (HSR) Grades (similar to ASTM C 150, Type II).
Class C: The product obtained by grinding Portland cement clinker, consisting essentially of hydraulic calcium silicates, usually containing one or more of the forms of calcium sulfate as an interground addition. At the option of the manufacturer, processing additions may be used in the manufacture of the cement, provided such materials in the amounts used have been shown to meet the requirements of ASTM C 465. This product is intended for use when conditions require high early strength. Available in ordinary (O), moderate sulfate-resistant (MSR) and high sulfate-resistant (HSR) Grades (similar to ASTM C 150, Type III).
Class D: The product obtained by grinding Portland cement clinker, consisting essentially of hydraulic calcium silicates, usually containing one or more of the forms of calcium sulfate as an interground addition. At the option of the manufacturer, processing additions may be used in the manufacture of the cement, provided such materials in the amounts used have been shown to meet the requirements of ASTM C 465. Further, at the option of the manufacturer, suitable set-modifying agents' may be interground or blended during manufacture. This product is intended for use under conditions of moderately high temperatures and pressures. Available in moderate sulfate-resistant (MSR) and high sulfate-resistant (HSR) Grades.
Class E: The product obtained by grinding Portland cement clinker, consisting essentially of hydraulic calcium silicates, usually containing one or more of the forms of calcium sulfate as an interground addition. At the option of the manufacturer, processing additions may be used in the manufacture of the cement, provided such materials in the amounts used have been shown to meet the requirements of ASTM C ,465. Further, at the option of the manufacturer, suitable set-modifying agents may be interground or blended during manufacture. This product is intended for use under conditions of high temperatures and pressures. Available in moderate sulfate-resistant (MSR) and high sulfate-resistant (HSR) Grades.
Class F: The product obtained by grinding Portland cement clinker, consisting essentially of hydraulic calcium silicates, usually containing one or more of the forms of calcium sulfate as an interground addition. At the option of the manufacturer, processing additions may be used in the manufacture of the cement, provided such materials in the amounts used have been shown to meet the requirements of ASTM C 465. Further, at the option of the manufacturer, suitable set-modifying agents may be interground or blended during manufacture. This product is intended for use under conditions of extremely high temperatures and pressures. Available in moderate sulfate-resistant (MSR) and high sulfate-resistant (HSR) Grades.
Class G: The product obtained by grinding Portland cement clinker, consisting essentially of hydraulic calcium silicates, usually containing one or more of the forms of calcium sulfate as an interground addition. No additions other than calcium sulfate or water, or both, shall be interground or blended with clinker during manufacture of Class G well cement. This product is intended for use as a basic well cement. Available in moderate sulfate-resistant (MSR) and high sulfate-resistant (HSR) Grades.
Class H: The product obtained by grinding Portland cement clinker, consisting essentially of hydraulic calcium silicates, usually containing one or more of the forms of calcium sulfate as an interground addition. No additions other than calcium sulfate or water, or both, shall be interground or blended with the clinker during manufacture of Class H well cement. This product is intended for use as a basic well cement. Available in moderate sulfate-resistant (MSR) and high sulfate-resistant (HSR) Grades.