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API STD 661

Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Services

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Organization: API
Publication Date: 1 November 1997
Status: inactive
Page Count: 142
scope:

1 Scope

This standard covers the minimum requirements for design, materials, fabrication, inspection, testing, and preparation for shipment of refinery process air-cooled heat exchangers.

The air-cooled heat exchanger shall be of the forced- or induced-draft type and shall include components as described in Figure 1 and any auxiliaries such as ladders and platforms.

1.1 GENERAL

† All pressure components of the exchanger including supplemental steam coils shall conform to the requirements of Section VIII, Division 1 of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code and the supplemental requirements herein, regardless of whether code stamping is required.

† When the exchanger is to contain lethal substances as noted on the specification sheet, construction of pressure parts shall be in accordance with paragraph UW-2 (a), Section VIII, Division 1 of the ASME Code.

• The vendor shall comply with local rules and regulations that are specified by the purchaser.

Note: A bullet (•) at the beginning of a paragraph indicates where a decision may be required of the purchaser which may not be obvious from the specification sheet (see checklist shown in Appendix B). A dagger (†) at the beginning of a paragraph indicates where an item or items are mentioned which appear on the air-cooled heat exchanger specification sheet (see Appendix D).

1.2 CONFLICTING REQUIREMENTS

1.2.1 In case of conflict between this standard and the inquiry or order, the inquiry or order shall govern.

1.2.2 Unless an exception is specifically stated as such in the order, the vendor shall obtain written approval from the purchaser before proceeding with the work affected by a conflict between the proposal and the order.

1.3 NOMENCLATURE

Figure 1 shows typical components of an air-cooled heat exchanger. Figure 2 shows typical bay arrangements. Figures 3 and 4 show typical construction of tube bundles with removable-cover-plate and removable-bonnet headers. Figure 5 shows typical construction of a tube bundle with plug headers. Figure 6 shows typical plenum arrangements. Figure 7 shows typical drive arrangements.

Document History

July 1, 2013
Petroleum, Petrochemical, and Natural Gas Industries - Air-cooled Heat Exchangers
This standard gives requirements and recommendations for the design, materials, fabrication, inspection, testing, and preparation for shipment of air-cooled heat exchangers for use in the petroleum,...
July 1, 2013
Petroleum, Petrochemical, and Natural Gas Industries-Air-cooled Heat Exchangers
This standard gives requirements and recommendations for the design, materials, fabrication, inspection, testing, and preparation for shipment of air-cooled heat exchangers for use in the petroleum,...
February 1, 2006
Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Service
This International Standard gives requirements and recommendations for the design, materials, fabrication, inspection, testing and preparation for shipment of air-cooled heat exchangers for use in...
March 1, 2002
Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Service
This International Standard gives requirements and recommendations for the design, materials, fabrication, inspection, testing and preparation for shipment of air-cooled heat exchangers for use in...
API STD 661
November 1, 1997
Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Services
1 Scope This standard covers the minimum requirements for design, materials, fabrication, inspection, testing, and preparation for shipment of refinery process air-cooled heat exchangers. The...
January 1, 1992
Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Service
A description is not available for this item.
January 1, 1978
Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Service
A description is not available for this item.
January 1, 1978
Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Service
This standard covers the minimum requirements for design, materials, fabrication, inspection, testing, and preparation for shipment of refinery process air-cooled heat exchangers. The air-cooled...

References

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