scope:

The present document covers following applications:

• Liquid cooling at the cabinet/rack level.

• Liquid cooling at the product level.

• Liquid cooling via immersion in dielectric liquid.

The present document specifies the following items:

• Liquid circulation layout (connection of multiple units).

• Liquid flow rate range vs. dissipated power.

• Maximum pressure drop per liquid flow rate.

• Maximum pressure drop per air flow rate.

• External pipe diameter range and pipe threads.

• Valves requirements.

• Coolants and cooling distribution unites.

• Max pressure and tightness.

• Reliability requirement

Furthermore, the present document provides:

• Benchmark methods to evaluated different cooling system efficiency.