NFPA 54 HDBK
National Fuel Gas Code Handbook
Organization: | NFPA |
Publication Date: | 1 January 2006 |
Status: | inactive |
Page Count: | 558 |
scope:
This code is a safety code that shall apply to the installation of fuel gas piping systems, fuel gas utilization equipment, and related accessories as shown in 1.1.1.1(A) through 1.1.1.1(D).
Coverage of piping systems shall extend from the point of delivery to the connections with each gas utilization device. For other than undiluted liquefied petroleum gas systems, the point of delivery shall be considered the outlet of the service meter assembly or the outlet of the service regulator or service shutoff valve where no meter is provided. For undiluted liquefied petroleum gas systems, the point of delivery shall be considered the outlet of the final pressure regulator, exclusive of line gas regulators, in the system.
The maximum operating pressure shall be 125 psi (862 kPa).
Exception No. 1: Piping systems for gas-air mixtures within the flammable range are limited to a maximum pressure of 10 psi (69 kPa).
Exception No. 2: LP-Gas piping systems are limited to 20 psi (140 kPa), except as provided in 5.5.2.
Piping systems requirements shall include design, materials, components, fabrication, assembly, installation, testing, inspection, operation, and maintenance.
Requirements for gas utilization equipment and related accessories shall include installation, combustion, and ventilation air and venting.
This code shall not apply to the following items (reference standards for some of which appear in Annex L):
Portable LP-Gas equipment of all types that are not connected to a fixed fuel piping system
Installation of farm equipment such as brooders, dehydrators, dryers, and irrigation equipment
Raw material (feedstock) applications except for piping to special atmosphere generators
Oxygen-fuel gas cutting and welding systems
Industrial gas applications using such gases as acetylene and acetylenic compounds, hydrogen, ammonia, carbon monoxide, oxygen, and nitrogen
Petroleum refineries, pipeline compressor or pumping stations, loading terminals, compounding plants, refinery tank farms, and natural gas processing plants
Large integrated chemical plants or portions of such plants where flammable or combustible liquids or gases are produced by chemical reactions or used in chemical reactions
LP-Gas installations at utility gas plants
Liquefied natural gas (LNG) installations
Fuel gas piping in power and atomic energy plants
Proprietary items of equipment, apparatus, or instruments such as gas generating sets, compressors, and calorimeters
LP-Gas equipment for vaporization, gas mixing, and gas manufacturing
LP-Gas piping for buildings under construction or renovations that is not to become part of the permanent building piping system-that is, temporary fixed piping for building heat
Installation of LP-Gas systems for railroad switch heating
Installation of LP-Gas and compressed natural gas systems on vehicles
Gas piping, meters, gas pressure regulators, and other appurtenances used by the serving gas supplier in distribution of gas, other than undiluted LP-Gas
Building design and construction, except as specified herein
Fuel gas systems on recreational vehicles manufactured in accordance with NFPA 1192, Standard on Recreational Vehicles
Fuel gas systems using hydrogen as a fuel
Other Standards.
In applying this code, reference shall also be made to the manufacturers' instructions and the serving gas supplier regulations.