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ASHRAE STD 90.4

Energy Standard for Data Centers

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Organization: ASHRAE
Publication Date: 20 January 2018
Status: inactive
Page Count: 6
scope:

FOREWORD

Addendum b cleans up redundant wording in Section 4.1.1.2 and creates a more level planning field in Section 4.2.1.2 while eliminating inappropriate text. The addendum clarifies the exception in Section 6.1.1.2 that addresses the case where existing HVAC systems and equipment serve an addition, and it adds parallel criteria to Section 8.1.3 for electrical equipment.

The exception to Section 4.2.1.2 is deleted. The exception addresses increases in floor area and increases in connected load. In terms of the first aspect, providing an exemption for an increase in area is inequitable: there is no exemption for 10% of the floor area in a new building, and some additions to existing buildings can be as large as a stand-alone new building. All new floor area should be treated the same. Further, codes in general require compliance for new construction, and this change would better align Standard 90.4 with codes. In terms of the second aspect, this is the wrong location to address most increases in connected load. A build-out or expansion of ITE within the shell of an existing building envelope is considered an alteration, not an addition. Consequently, increases in connected load are most appropriately addressed in the alterations section.

In Section 6, the base requirements for additions to existing data centers remain unchanged. The exception to Section 6.1.1.2 is revised to clarify the distinctions between the use of existing HVAC systems and equipment to serve a new addition versus the installation of new HVAC systems and equipment. The language parallels the requirements in Standard 90.1, Section 6.

Section 8 in Standard 90.4 did not specifically address additions to existing data centers. The proposed base requirements match the requirements in Standard 90.1, Section 8. The new exception to Section 8.1.3 is written to parallel the exception in Section 6 above. (Standard 90.1, Section 8, does not contain such an exception.)

This addendum only addresses additions to existing data centers. The issue of alterations to existing data centers is addressed in Addendum a.

Note: In this addendum, changes to the current standard are indicated in the text by underlining (for additions) and strikethrough (for deletions) unless the instructions specifically mention some other means of indicating the changes.

Document History

September 14, 2023
Energy Standard for Data Centers
A description is not available for this item.
January 31, 2023
Energy Standard for Data Centers
A description is not available for this item.
September 23, 2022
Energy Standard for Data Centers
FOREWORD Uninterruptable power supplies (UPSs) have become more efficient since the 2016 publication of this standard and their efficiency curves have become flatter over the full load range. SSPC...
January 1, 2022
Energy Standard for Data Centers
This standard applies to a. new data centers, or portions thereof, and their systems; b. new additions to data centers, or portions thereof, and their systems; and c. modifications to systems and...
August 31, 2021
Energy Standard for Data Centers
FOREWORD Addendum f modifies Section 5.2.1 to add specific language about building envelope criteria for data centers and how it is to be accounted for in the MLC calculations. Note: In this...
March 23, 2021
Energy Standard for Data Centers
A description is not available for this item.
October 30, 2020
Energy Standard for Data Centers
FOREWORD Addendum e adds language to Section 11 intended to clarify how compliance with Standard 90.4 can be achieved through the use of shared systems. Note: In this addendum, changes to the...
October 30, 2020
Energy Standard for Data Centers
FOREWORD Addendum b clarifies exactly how credit can be taken for renewables. The renewables credit is limited to 5% of the IT load in order to encourage renewable energy while still requiring...
October 30, 2020
Energy Standard for Data Centers
FOREWORD Interpretation IC 90.4-2016-1-OF of was approved on January 8, 2020, in response to a Request for Interpretation of the Standard 90.4 consideration of diesel-rotary UPS systems (DRUPS) and...
October 30, 2020
Energy Standard for Data Centers
FOREWORD Addendum a encourages recovery of waste heat from data centers for use in space heating and industrial applications, resulting in net energy savings on a societal level. The addendum also...
January 8, 2020
Energy Standard for Data Centers
A description is not available for this item.
October 16, 2019
Energy Standard for Data Centers
A description is not available for this item.
June 22, 2019
Energy Standard for Data Centers
FOREWORD The intent of this addendum is to reduce inconsistencies between ASHRAE Standard 90.4, Energy Standard for Data Centers, and ASHRE/IES Standard 90.1, Energy Standard for Buildings Except...
June 22, 2019
Energy Standard for Data Centers
FOREWORD Addendum g lowers the Mechanical Load Component (MLC) values required for compliance in Section 6. The MLC values published in the 2016 edition of Standard 90.4 exceeded the required limits...
June 22, 2019
Energy Standard for Data Centers
FOREWORD The first edition of Standard 90.4 was published in July 2016. Accordingly, the Electrical Loss Component (ELC) data were based on the performance of electrical distribution equipment on...
January 1, 2019
Energy Standard for Data Centers
This standard applies to a. new data centers, or portions thereof, and their systems; b. new additions to data centers, or portions thereof, and their systems; and c. modifications to systems and...
May 31, 2018
Energy Standard for Data Centers
A description is not available for this item.
ASHRAE STD 90.4
January 20, 2018
Energy Standard for Data Centers
FOREWORD Addendum b cleans up redundant wording in Section 4.1.1.2 and creates a more level planning field in Section 4.2.1.2 while eliminating inappropriate text. The addendum clarifies the...
January 20, 2018
Energy Standard for Data Centers
FOREWORD Addendum a deletes the definition of “alteration” from Section 3 of Standard 90.4 and defaults to the definition used in Standard 90.1 (which is reproduced in Standard 90.4, Annex 1). This...
June 29, 2016
Energy Standard for Data Centers
This standard applies to a. new data centers, or portions thereof, and their systems; b. new additions to data centers, or portions thereof, and their systems; c. and modifications to systems and...
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