scope:

This part of IEC 61472-2 specifies a method for determining the minimum approach distance for live working, for AC systems 1 kV up to and including 72,5 kV, required to protect workers from system overvoltages. This standard addresses system overvoltages, and the working air distances between equipment and/or workers at different potentials. The required withstand voltage and minimum approach distances determined by the method described in this standard are recommended for use only if the following working conditions prevail: - workers are trained for, and skilled in, working live lines or close to live conductors or equipment; - the operating conditions are adjusted so that the statistical overvoltage does not exceed the value selected for the determination of the required withstand voltage; - transient overvoltages are the determining overvoltages; - tool insulation has no continuous film of moisture present on the surface; - no lightning is observed within 10 km of the work site; - allowance is made for the effect of conducting components of tools; NOTE 1 - In some countries, special procedures have been developed to permit live working with surface moisture on tools at distribution voltages (below 50 kV).