The high purity aluminum coatings covered by this specification are
intended for use as corrosion protective coatings on ferrous and aluminum
alloy parts. The requirements for coating low alloy steel, stainless steel,
aluminum alloy, copper alloy, and titanium alloy parts with high purity
aluminum (99 percent plus) are military unique. Control of the application
process is absolutely critical because of the potential change in mechanical
fatigue life or strength on aluminum substrates to which the coating is being
applied. Coating may be applied by any process which produces a high purity
(99 percent plus) aluminum coating. Ion vapor deposited aluminum, sputtered
aluminum, and aluminum electrodeposited using an organic electrolyte are
processes that meet this criteria. It can be used on high strength steel
without causing hydrogen embrittlement, for high temperature applications up
to 925°F (496°C), and in lieu of anodize on fatigue-critical aluminum
structures. It can also be applied to copper, titanium, and stainless steel
alloys to provide corrosion compatibility with aluminum structure. Type II
(Chromate, see 3.4) high purity aluminum coating can also be used for
applications which require an electrically conductive surface such as
electrical bonding and ground, and Electromagnetic (EMI) Interference
compatibility.
Class 1 and Class 2 coatings are intended as general purpose coatings
where corrosion protection and/or dissimilar metal compatibility is required
for structural and functional ferrous and non-ferrous alloy parts.
Class 3 coatings are intended as special purpose coatings where corrosion
protection and/or dissimilar metal compatibility is required for close
tolerance or threaded parts (such as bushings, pins, fastener, etc.).
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