These solvents are hydrocarbon based solvents and are used as
degreasers and cleaners for painted or unpainted metal parts. However,
the compatibility between existing paints and solvents should be
verified prior to use. It is recommended that these solvents should be
used with an appropriate recirculated parts washer. No other commercial
specification is available to cover these military applications.
Type I (Stoddard solvent) is intended for use where a low odor solvent
with a fast drying charcteristics is desired. This solvent is currently
defined as a flammable material due to its low flash point. It is
recommended that the alternative solvents for Type I are Types II, III
and IV. When Type I solvent is used indoors, ventilation should be
sufficient to prevent the accumulation of vapors above required
exposure.
Type II (low odor with high flash point solvent) is intended for use
where a solvent with a higher flash point is desired. It is recommended
over type I for safety and regulatory reasons. When type II solvent is
used indoors, ventilation should be sufficient to prevent the
accumulation of vapors above required exposure limits.
Type III (low odor with very high flash point solvent) is intended to
be used where confined atmospheric conditions require a cleaner that
conforms to the federal Government's directives for reduced hazardous
materials.
Type IV (citrus odor with high flash point) is intended for use where a
solvent with a high flash point and strong solvency is desired. This
solvent is formulated with petroleum based hydrocarbon solvents and
d-limonene additive. When Type IV solvent used indoors, ventilation
should be sufficient to prevent the accumulation of vapors above
required exposure limits.
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